Saturday, August 8, 2015

2009 ~ Friday, July 24, Historic Markers Lauderdale County Alabama

My husband spent the day driving me around Florence, he would stop and let me out long enough to take a few pictures.
We stopped in the Marriott's parking lot to get a picture of The Father of Rock ‘n’ Roll, & Sam Phillips in Florence.
  The Father of Rock ’N’ Roll 
Sam Phillips fell in love with the miracle of sound and the unifying power of music. Moving to Memphis, Tennessee, he embraced the beauty of the blues with his early recordings of Howlin Wolf, B.B. King, and other delta artists. In 1951 the maverick producer cut the first “Rock ’N’ Roll” record, “Rocket 88.” Three years later he revolutionized American music with his discovery of the dynamic Elvis Presley. His credo was passionate conviction, originality, and individuality in the extreme. His Sun Record label unleashed the earth-shaking rule-breaking sounds of Johnny Cash, Carl Perkins, Jerry Lee Lewis, Roy Orbison, and Charlie Rich. “Rock ’N’ Roll is the freedom of the rhythm of the soul.” He once said, “And I was looking for that little piece of soul magic.”
Sam Phillips in Florence
Sam Phillips had a vision. It sprang from the land. It sprang from the river. Long after he had achieved fame and worldwide recognition he always spoke of Florence as the birthplace of his inspiration. He pointed toward the people he had grown up with, the family upbringing he had enjoyed, and the freedom he had learned to cherish in Alabama. His great heroes were from the place of his birth and often of the humblest origins. He loved, as he always said, "the soil, the water, the trees, and  the beautiful Tennessee River.” He learned from his father how to plow behind a mule, but he told the world to always seek that unplowed row.
Above text by Peter Guralnick.
We stopped on Veterans Drive so I could take a  picture of the Florence Wagon Works Marker, it was very worn.

Florence Wagon Works
Moved here from Atlanta in 1889, this industry made Florence a household word throughout the South. It was the largest wagon factory in the South, reportedly the second largest in the U.S. with 250 employees and an annual production of 12,000 wagons. World War I army wagons were made here and sent all over the U.S. and to France. The increasing use of motorized vehicles caused a gradual reduction in the activity of factories. The firm was liquidated in the 1930s.
We stopped in East Florence so I could take a picture of the East Florence Historic District marker, which was located on South Royal Avenue and Georgia Street next to the building that at one time was a Drug Store.


East Florence Historica District
The East Florence business area began in the industrial boom of the 1880s and 1890s and continued its development through the 1920s. Originally known as "Sweetwater", the small locally owned firms were established to serve the growing population employed in the industries of the area. The district contains twelve buildings of historical and architectural significance, including a home, drug store, grocery, bank, cafe, fire station, and railroad.
We stopped on Veterans Drive behind the Hampton Inn so I could take a picture of the John McKinney marker.
 John McKinney Associate Justice US Supreme Court 
John McKinley (1780~1852), a native of Virginia, prominent attorney, and member of Cypress Land Company, built a large three-story mansion near this site in 1820 which later burned. McKinley served in the Alabama Legislature, and U.S. Senate (1826~31); was appointed Associate Justice, United States Supreme Court, by President Van Buren; served 1837~52. Died in Louisville, Ky.

We rode uptown Florence where I took pictures of the  Site of Fame Studio, Father of Rock Roll, marker located on the corner of Florence Blvd and Seminary Street.
Original Site of Fame Recording Studios early 1960s 
Following the limited success, the partnership dissolved. Rick Hall took the publishing company and FAME name in return for the studio equipment. He relocated the studio to an empty tobacco warehouse in Muscle Shoals. His next recording of "You Better Move On" by Arthur Alexander was acclaimed as the Shoal's first worldwide bestseller. Over the next several decades FAME recording studios became one of the most successful producers of rhyme and blues, pop, and country in the world. Rick Hall became known as the "Father of the Muscle Shoals Sound".
Original Site of Fame Recording Studios early 1960s
This marks the site of the pioneering music company of Florence Alabama Music Enterprise (FAME), a name which became renowned worldwide as the ho0me of the "Muscle Shoals Sound". FAME was founded in the early 1960s by three young local entrepreneurs Rick Hall, Billy Sherrill, and Tom Stafford who improvised a make-shift studio in a vacant room above the City Drug Store that once stood there. FAME's earliest recording sessions launched the careers of such music business legends as Arthur Alexander, Rick Hall, Billy Sherrell, Norbert Putman, David Briggs, Dan Penn, Spooner Oldham, and many others.
St Joseph Catholic Church 1898
Florence Roman Catholic established their first church here in 1898 with Gammelbert Brunner, OSB, as pastor. They earlier met in private homes attended by visiting priests. Churches in Tuscumbia and St Florian served the Shoals at large. The original wooden church and its school were the center of the surrounding Catholic Hill neighborhood for seventy-five years. A brick church replaced the wooden building in 1974. When founded St. Joseph Church and School mainly served the working-class areas of East Florence. At the time it became the chief religious and educational center for area Catholics.

St Joseph Catholic Church  is located on the hill behind the Florence Cemetery
on 115 Plumb Street

College Place Historic District there are two of these markers one located at Lelia Ave & Willingham Road the other marker is located at the end of Willingham Road and North Sherrod Avenue
The land on which this district rests was part of the 1818 sale by the Cypress Land Company which established the City of Florence. During The Civil War, Confederate soldiers constructed breastworks here for the defense of Florence. House construction began in 1907 and thirty-three were built before 1929. This lovely neighborhood contains fine examples of Prairie Mission, and English Tudor architecture but the Bungalow style dominates. A tour of the district reveals the excellent condition of the homes, the tree-lined streets, and the comfortable life available here. The neighborhood was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1995.

Florence's Early Water Tower 1890 
Listed on the National Register of Historic Places, this tower of native stone was completed in 1890 as the foundation for a wrought-iron tank with a capacity of 280,000 gallons of water. It is 70 feet high and is located at the highest elevation in the city. Water was pumped here from Cypress Creek. It was constructed during the Industrial Boom at which time the population of Florence increased from approximately 2,000 in 1887 to over 6,000 in 1889. It was replaced by the adjoining standpipe in 1935.
Florence's Early Water Tower 1890 no longer in use located on Seymore  Avenue 

Ante-Bellum Cotton Mills 1840 is located at the intersection of Appleby Blvd and Cypress Mill Road
About one mile west of here is the site of the Globe Cotton Factory which was erected on Cypress Creek in 1840. By 1857 its operations included three cotton mills, a flour mill, and two corn mills, all powered by the use of three dams. By 1860 the factory employed 310 people, including a large number of women and children, at average salaries of $2.50 per week. These mills were burned by the Union Army in May 1863. One factory called Cypress Mill was rebuilt after the war, but its operation was never successful.


Lone Cedar Church of Christ 1898
Christians first met here in a log building which also served as a schoolhouse. In 1909 a frame building was constructed. Because of a single cedar tree in prominent view, it was given the name Lone Cedar by Wilbert M (Will) Behel, an early dedicated gospel preacher. In 1938 a more modern stone building was completed by these diligent Christians. A larger auditorium was added in 1977. This early Christian meeting place soon became a landmark and a vital part of the Greenhill Community.
Lone Cedar Church of Christ 1898
The front has a new 
addition located on the Old Jackson Highway 

We stopped at 1350 North Pine Street to get a couple of barbecue sandwiches for lunch at Dick Howell Barbecue Pit.

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